A literature review of the applications in reducing green house gas in Essay

A literary works review of the applications in reducing green house louse up in the artless system - screen ExampleIndustrial agriculture causes global warming because it is intensive in fossil fuel, operations from enwrapped animal forages lead to emission of methane, application of nitrogenous fertilizer causes emission of nitrous oxide, and finally, large scales of sphere within the tropics are being converted into intensive monoculture plantations.The large livestock populations in the macrocosm produce high amounts of glasshouse gases that consequently influence climate change. Changes in the soils carbon flux muckle be very significant, even though it is small, because of the volume of soil (Smil, 1999, P127). Despite favor of livestock business by market forces, Smil (1999, p. 130) examines that application of alternative methods may help in the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions while providing good livestock returns, sustainability and health where deforestati on, land degradation, and feed-crop dependence are avoided.Mitigation efforts in agricultural systems include keeping fewer livestock, conservation tillage, intensification of livestock without crowded confinement, and organic farming (Casey and Holden, 2006). Reduction of feed grains that are chemically fertilized is however the most effective way of reducing pollution by greenhouse gases (Casey and Holden, 2006, p. 234). Maize, wheat, and soybean production emits about 17 million tones of carbon dioxide per year (IPCC, 2007, P.241). Together with the fast increase number of livestock, the possibility of changing the balance between sequestering nitrogen and nitrous emissions in the soil is big. other important strategy of reducing greenhouse gases by agricultural system is the application of policy mechanisms stipulated by Kyoto Protocols mechanisms of clean development to provide support and stimulus small scale farmers who are willing to practice sustainable agriculture. Potent ially, about 1 tonne of carbon is